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ADHD psychological treatment for adhd in adults For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant drugs like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These drugs boost and balance the levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals.

Nonstimulant medications such as atomoxetine and antidepressants may be prescribed when stimulants are not appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These medications are more slowly than stimulants and decrease the amount of impulsivity and lack of attention.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. These enhance attention and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are a variety of stimulant drugs are available, and each comes with its own advantages and negative side negative effects. Most people respond best to long-acting medications that accumulate in the body over time. This reduces the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by the fluctuating levels of medication, which could worsen symptoms as the medication gets older. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications including amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

These drugs may take longer to effect their effects however they also aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are known as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, also known as alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for many years "off-label", to treat ADHD among children and adults. Since they don't affect the epinephrine system in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause severe adverse reactions or addiction. These medications work for up 24 hours and can be taken regularly to reduce impulsivity.

Some patients with untreated adhd in female adults symptoms are unable to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these cases, doctors sometimes prescribe antidepressants to be taken in conjunction with stimulants to reduce the risk of side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medications aren't working.

Exercise and diet may also help treat ADHD. Everyone should eat an appropriate diet, however people with untreated adhd in adults are particularly in need of it. A healthy diet can help improve concentration and reduce impulsive behaviors and cravings for food. Before making any changes to a person's diet or eliminating certain foods, people with untreated adhd in female adults should consult with their physician.

Counseling

Therapy, also known as psychotherapy, can be beneficial for people with ADHD. This type of therapy can help them learn strategies to manage their problems and can help them improve their lives. CBT is a type of therapy that adults with undiagnosed adhd in adults treatment have been proven to be effective. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Marital and family therapy can also be beneficial for adults with ADHD.

Self-help techniques, such as improving sleep habits and limiting caffeine intake, can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care provider about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist with experience in treating adults with ADHD can assist people in finding the right combination of first line treatment for adhd in adults strategies that are effective for untreated adhd in female adults symptoms them. They can provide support and advice for managing ADHD at home, at school or on the job. They can assist parents and spouses to comprehend how to communicate with a child who suffers from ADHD or how to handle the challenges that come with living with ADHD.